Black Hole

An object with such powerful gravity that nothing can escape from it, including light. The black hole's mass is concentrated in a point of almost infinite density called a singularity. At the singularity itself, gravity is almost infinitely strong, so it crushes normal space-time out of existence. As the distance from the singularity increases, its gravitational influence lessens. At a certain distance, which depends on the singularity's mass, the speed needed to escape from the black hole equals the speed of light. This distance marks the black hole's "horizon," which is like its surface. Anything that passes through the horizon is trapped inside the black hole. Black holes come in several varieties, depending on mass.

Resources

Beyond the Solar System: Stars: Black Holes A black hole is invisible, but astronomers can...

Radio Programs

Record Breaker An unprecedented sphere of darkness Monday, February 6, 2012
Gravitational Waves V The “wavy” birth of a black hole Friday, January 27, 2012
M15 Debating a medium-sized black hole Saturday, October 22, 2011
Milky Way’s Heart V Youngsters at the heart of the Milky Way Friday, September 30, 2011
Milky Way’s Heart IV The flashy heart of the Milky Way Thursday, September 29, 2011
Milky Way’s Heart III Confirming the dark heart of the Milky Way Wednesday, September 28, 2011
Milky Way’s Heart II A sky-spanning marquee of stars Tuesday, September 27, 2011
Too Close Getting too close to a black hole Tuesday, September 20, 2011
Stellar Chemistry Forging the chemistry of life Tuesday, September 13, 2011
Future Skies The universe in the year one trillion Tuesday, August 30, 2011
V404 Cygni A dark star system that puts on a show Sunday, August 14, 2011
John A. Wheeler A new name for invisible stars Saturday, July 9, 2011
Brightest X-Ray Burst The brilliant death of a distant star Monday, June 20, 2011
M87 Black Hole Looking for a hidden giant Thursday, March 10, 2011
Young Black Hole Watching an infant black hole Wednesday, March 9, 2011
Galaxies and Black Holes Insight into a chicken-and-egg problem Tuesday, March 8, 2011
3C48 A quasi-stellar mystery Sunday, September 26, 2010

Featured Images

New Heavyweight Champion Monday, February 6, 2012
Stars and gas swirl around the black hole at the center of the Milky Way
Swirling Center Tuesday, September 27, 2011
A thick torus of dust encircles a quasar
Water Works Tuesday, September 13, 2011
NGC 3758, a system of two merging galaxies
Double Trouble Saturday, June 11, 2011
X-ray and radio image of galaxy M87
Close to the Monster Thursday, March 10, 2011
Irregular galaxy Henize 2-10, which appears to contain a supermassive black hole
Small But Powerful Tuesday, March 8, 2011
Hubble view of Hanny's Voorwerp and the galaxy IC 2497
In the Spotlight Tuesday, January 11, 2011

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